Q&A

Non-QM Questions, Answered

Straight answers to the mortgage questions borrowers actually ask — written for investors and self-employed borrowers. Reviewed by Vision One Mortgage, Inc. · NMLS #7861 · Last reviewed: October 2026.

DSCR Investor Loans

What is a DSCR loan and how does it work?

The 60-second explainer: how DSCR loans qualify you on rental income instead of tax returns.

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What DSCR ratio do lenders require?

What ratio lenders look for, how it's calculated, and what happens below 1.0.

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Can I get a DSCR loan with no tax returns?

Yes — that's the point. How DSCR underwriting skips personal income documents entirely.

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Do DSCR loans work for Airbnb / short-term rentals?

Short-term rental income and DSCR: what works, what doesn't, and what lenders want to see.

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Can I close a DSCR loan in an LLC?

Closing in an entity: which programs allow it and what paperwork it takes.

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What credit score do I need for a DSCR loan?

Credit's role in DSCR pricing and approval — and what compensates for a lower score.

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How much down payment do I need for a DSCR loan?

Why there's no single number — and what actually drives the down payment on a rental.

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Can I use a DSCR loan for a cash-out refinance?

Yes — how seasoning and equity drive the cash-out, and when a HELOC may fit better.

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Bank Statement Loans

How do bank statement loans work for self-employed borrowers?

Deposits instead of tax returns: how lenders turn 12–24 months of statements into qualifying income.

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How many months of bank statements do mortgage lenders need?

12 or 24 months? What drives the requirement and when each applies.

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Do large deposits hurt a bank statement loan application?

Which deposits raise flags, how to document them, and what to avoid before applying.

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Bank statement loan vs. 1099 loan — which is better for me?

Head-to-head: which documentation path fits your income pattern better.

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Bank statement loan vs. stated-income loan — what's the difference?

Bank statement loans verify income with deposits; stated-income was the pre-2008 unverified product.

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1099 & Contractor Income

Can 1099 contractors get a mortgage without tax returns?

Contractors and freelancers: the mortgage paths that don't require traditional tax returns.

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How is 1099 income calculated for mortgage qualification?

How lenders convert 1099 earnings into qualifying income — and the expense-factor catch.

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ITIN Mortgages

Can I buy a house with an ITIN number?

ITIN holders can buy homes. How the process works and what to expect.

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What are the requirements for an ITIN mortgage?

Down payment, credit, and documents: the ITIN mortgage checklist.

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Foreign National Loans

Can a foreign national get a US mortgage?

Buying US property from abroad: which loan programs actually work.

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What documents does a foreign buyer need for a US home loan?

The document checklist for foreign buyers — and how to prepare it.

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Asset Utilization

What is an asset utilization (asset depletion) mortgage?

Qualifying on what you own, not what you earn: how asset depletion math works.

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Can I qualify for a mortgage based on savings alone?

Retirees and savers: turning bank and investment balances into a mortgage.

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More Programs

What is a no-ratio mortgage and who uses one?

Stated income, verified assets: who the no-ratio loan is really for.

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How does a 40-year mortgage work — pros and cons?

Lower payment vs. more lifetime interest: the honest 40-year breakdown.

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Can real estate investors get a HELOC on a rental property?

Tapping equity on rentals: HELOC options for investors.

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Closed-end second vs. HELOC — what's the difference for investors?

Fixed second vs. revolving line: which equity tool fits your strategy.

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How do bridge loans work for real estate investors?

Short-term financing for investors: how bridge loans work and when they make sense.

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Non-QM Basics

What is a Non-QM loan and who is it for?

The complete primer: what Non-QM means and who it's built for.

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Why was I denied a conventional loan as a self-employed borrower?

Denied by conventional guidelines? Why it happens and what to do next.

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Have a scenario? Reading is great; a 60-second eligibility check is better. Check your eligibility, take the 60-second quiz, or call 949-241-9489 (NMLS #7861).